Ukraine’s Veteran Mental Health Crisis: A Somatic Path to Recovery

Newsletter No 1 -January 2026. Ukraine is facing an unprecedented mental health crisis among its veterans.

19.01 2018

Overview of content

 Tools and Resources
All manuals can be downloaded
Upcoming events

Dear colleagues,
Written by, Yuriy Usovich and Wika Solonicyna, AHALAR Center 

With 1.2 million officially registered combatants and projections of 5–6 million veterans after the war, the country is set to have the largest veteran population in Europe. A critical gap exists between need and access: 20–40% of veterans require psychological support (240,000–480,000 people), yet only 4–5% receive systematic care.

Clinical indicators are alarming. 67.4% of service members meet criteria for PTSD, 33% show signs of depression, and 50–70% report depressive symptoms during screening. Sleep disturbances, emotional numbing, chronic hypervigilance, and somatic complaints have become the norm for hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians.

What makes this situation unique is that veterans are not returning to peace, but to a country still at war. Air raid sirens, family members on the front lines, and a persistent sense of threat intensify trauma in ways not accounted for in standard postwar recovery models.

 

The Body as a Path to Healing

The AHALAR Center has developed an innovative response to this crisis. Our “Body. Resource. Balance” retreats employ a somatic approach, grounded in the understanding that trauma lives in the body before it can be processed cognitively. The program serves veterans with PTSD, widows of fallen soldiers, partners of service members, family members of veterans, and couples.

Participants consistently present with a shared pattern: chronic hyperactivation alternating with emotional “freeze,” constant vigilance even in safe environments, profound exhaustion masked by an inability to rest, and somatic symptoms ranging from pain to panic attacks.

The intervention integrates seven evidence-informed modalities delivered through intensive multi-day retreats:

  • Somatic practices (grounding, breathwork, movement) to address chronic nervous system activation
  • Mindfulness to recognize bodily signals before crisis escalation
  • Psychoeducation on stress and trauma, reducing self-blame and increasing perceived control
  • Art therapy, offering non-verbal channels for trauma processing
  • Reflective group circles, creating safe mutual support
  • Nature-based practices, leveraging the regulatory effects of natural environments
  • Individual support, addressing personal trauma not suitable for group work

This approach reflects contemporary trauma science: the most effective interventions combine bottom-up somatic regulation with top-down cognitive understanding, embedded in safety and social connection.

Measurable Outcomes through retreats at AHALAR Center

Across five retreat cohorts, participants demonstrated consistent improvements:

  • Significant reductions in anxiety and nervous tension — often the first sustained calm in months or years
  • Improved sleep quality, a primary indicator of nervous system recovery
  • Return of emotional responsiveness — the ability to feel, connect, and be present
  • Concrete self-regulation skills — practical tools for independent stress management
  • Restoration of inner stability — not merely relief, but sustained access to internal resources
  • Improved relationships — for couples, the capacity to support one another without destructive dynamics

These outcomes align with international evidence: interventions that strengthen self-regulation and social support reduce trauma symptoms even amid ongoing conflict.

A Systemic Challenge

The work of AHALAR Center exists within a much broader context. The Ministry of Health projects that 15 million Ukrainians will require mental health support, including 3–4 million needing medication and 3.9 million requiring intensive psychological care.

Current infrastructure is critically insufficient: 1 psychologist per 100,000 people, compared to 34 per 100,000 in the United States. While the government has established 125 mental health centers and is training thousands of healthcare workers, the scale of need remains overwhelming. Persistent Soviet-era stigma surrounding psychiatry further limits help-seeking.

Time-limited, intensive, group-based intervention models show strong potential for scalable impact: stabilizing acute symptoms, teaching self-regulation, building peer support networks, and preparing participants for longer-term therapy.

Why This Matters Globally

The international community has a stake in this crisis. Failed veteran reintegration correlates with social instability, violence, substance use, and suicide. Effective support, by contrast, transforms veterans into community assets, bringing leadership skills and commitment to social cohesion.

The choice between these trajectories depends on resources, policy support, and the scaling of evidence-based interventions.

As one participant put it: “For the first time in months, I felt that I could breathe. I learned that calm is possible inside my own body.

Scaling this experience to hundreds of thousands of veterans is not only therapeutic work — it is an investment in Ukraine’s postwar future.

Find tools and resources below

This video was filmed during the “Body. Resource. Balance” recovery retreat hosted by the AHALAR Center for veterans, military personnel, and their families.

It presents the story of a woman veteran, military spouse, and mother who describes her path toward recovery through body-based practices, movement, and a safe, supportive environment.

The retreat offers a space to acknowledge exhaustion, set down the armor, and reconnect with inner balance. Through movement, touch, ritual, and shared presence, participants explore healing and post-traumatic growth, a gradual return to clarity, strength, and the capacity to move forward.

On Wednesday March the 11th at 11 o`clock  Ukraine time MHHRI, togheter with collaborative partners, are inviting you to the 2nd webinar about Ukrainian veterans and the way forward. More information will follow, check out our social media.

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All our gender-based violence manuals can be downloaded for free from the MHHRI website

Three gender-based violence manuals have been developed to support helpers working with womenboys and men, and children who have experienced sexual violence.

These manuals are available in multiple languages, enabling survivors and helpers to access the content in their preferred language while maintaining consistent headlines and numbering. This multilingual approach facilitates teaching when participants and trainers speak different languages. Each manual includes a toolbox of grounding exercises that survivors can use on their own, to manage emotions or in collaboration with a helper. Additionally, helpers can use these exercises for their own self-care.

Upcoming events

4th Australia and New Zealand Refugee Trauma Recovery in Resettlement Conference?
This is a bi-national, sector-leading conference focused on refugee trauma recovery and resettlement practice, policy, research, and lived experience. It brings together practitioners, researchers, community leaders, and government stakeholders from across Australia, New Zealand, and beyond. 4-6 May 2026 at the ICC Sydney

FASSTT Conference
The 4th Australian and New Zealand Refugee Trauma Recovery in Resettlement Conference, Sydney 4 – 6 May 2026.

ISTSS 42nd Annual Meeting
Annual Meeting is a global forum for professionals and researchers dedicated to understanding and addressing the impact of trauma. We bring together diverse perspectives to advance scientific knowledge, develop effective treatments, and inform public policy. September 23-26, 2026, in San Antonio, Texas, USA.

The SVRI Forum
Is the world’s leading conference on research, evidence, and solutions to prevent and respond to violence against women (VAW), violence against children (VAC), and other forms of gender-based violence (GBV).
Bangkok, Thailand from 5 – 9 October 2026


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Welcome to our new subscribers, we hope you will find our content useful. The Mental Health and Human Rights Info Newsletter is a newsletter with the aim to provide insight on a certain subject across the scope of our work; human rights violations in war and conflict areas and mental health. Our intention is to deliver a newsletter as a short “lecture” where you can find relevant information regarding a specific subject from a mental health perspective. You will receive our newsletter 5 times a year.

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Sincerely yours,
Take care – and we are wishing you all the best.

Sincerely yours,

Mental Health and Human Rights Info teampost@hhri.orgwww.hhri.org


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